Data protection and privacy laws are particularly important for online businesses which handle personal electronic data or use cookies.
- Cookie 5 1 3 – Protect Your Online Privacy Concerns
- Cookie 5 1 3 – Protect Your Online Privacy Screen
- Make your Data protection policy
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Data protection considerations
Internet privacy is a major concern today. It has raised certain ethical issues. Advertisers track your web activities and intrude on your privacy. Your online transactions, emails, and social networking profiles are scanned, thus invading your online privacy. There could be valid reasons for this. But is this ethical? The Internet privacy needs of users should be catered to. Cookies that allow web shops to hold your items in your cart while you are shopping online are an example of strictly necessary cookies. These cookies will generally be first-party session cookies. While it is not required to obtain consent for these cookies, what they do and why they are necessary should be explained to the user. When you access DuckDuckGo (or any Web site), your Web browser automatically sends information about your computer, e.g. Your User agent and IP address. Because this information could be used to link you to your searches, we do not log (store) it at all. This is a very unusual practice, but we feel it is an important step to protect your privacy.
The Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA) is designed to regulate the use of personal data by businesses and other organisations. The DPA is the main legislation implementing the General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) in the UK.
Cookie 5 1 3 – Protect Your Online Privacy Concerns
Anyone processing personal data must ensure that it is:
- used fairly, lawfully and in a transparent manner;
- collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes;
- adequate, relevant and its collection limited to what is necessary;
- accurate and kept up to date;
- kept in a form that enables identification of data subjects for no longer than is necessary;
- handled according to the data protection rights of individuals;
- kept secure and not transferred outside the European Economic Area (EEA) without adequate protection.
From 25 May 2018, organisations that determine the purpose for which personal data is processed (i.e. data controllers) must pay the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) a data protection fee unless they are exempt. To find out more about the data protection fee, see the guidance on the ICO's website.
Cookies are files stored on a computer’s browser by websites which can be used for various purposes, often related to marketing or advertising.
GDPR
If you use cookies to uniquely identify a device or the person using that device, it is considered personal data under the GDPR. This means that cookies used for analytics, advertising and functional services come within the ambit of the GDPR. To be compliant, you'll need to stop collecting cookies that uniquely identify individuals or find a lawful ground to collect and process that data, for example, consent.
Such consent must be:
- given through a clear affirmative action, such as clicking an opt-in box or choosing settings or preferences on a settings menu. Simply visiting a website doesn’t count as consent.
- given freely and genuinely
It must be as easy to withdraw consent as it is to give it. This means that if you want to tell people to block cookies if they don’t give their consent, you must make them accept cookies first. You must also give people the option to change their mind, i.e. by providing an opt-out option. This is especially important if you wish to implement the 'soft opt-in' option.
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations
The Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR) set out certain online marketing obligations and govern the use of cookies (also known as the Cookie Law).
Cookie 5 1 3 – Protect Your Online Privacy Screen
Advanced learning english dictionary. Under the PECR, websites cannot use 'non essential' cookies unless the consent of the user is expressly given - in other words, users must first opt-in before such cookies can be deployed.
![Privacy Privacy](https://pm1.narvii.com/6946/7ac306930de5bb5535374fb811ea1cbaf3d2e311r1-1487-1052v2_00.jpg)
Non-essential cookies are those which are used for analytical purposes or to assist with advertising. Even cookies which customise a website (such as providing a greeting message) are deemed to be non essential.
Essential cookies are generally those which enable an online checkout process to work properly - or if required for technical or security purposes.
Failure to comply with the Cookie Law can lead to fines of up to £500,000. There are also smaller penalties, such as being sent an information notice or an enforcement notice.
A website privacy policy helps to reassure visitors that their personal data is protected and can assist in compliance with the GDPR and the Cookie Law.
- Make your Data protection policy
- Get started
- Answer a few questions. We'll take care of the rest